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Wire Size Calculator

NEC 2026 — 210.19(A) Two-Pass · Tables 310.16–310.20

Calculator Type

Derivation — NEC Table 310.16 · NEC 210.19(A) Two-Pass

Pass 160°C Terminal
Base @ 60°C
Terminal Check
Pass 1
Pass 290°C Column
Base @ 90°C
× CF (90°C)
× AF× 1.00
Corrected
Pass 2
1
Load Input

NEC 210.19(A)(1) / 215.2(A)(1) / 430.24

Continuous Load (Amperes)

Non-Continuous Load (Amperes)

Motor Loads

2
Conductor

NEC Table 310.16

Conditions of Use

Material

Terminal Temperature Rating — Pass 1

Drives Pass 1 column (NEC Table 310.16). NEC 110.14(C): terminals ≤ 100 A → 60°C; > 100 A → 75°C. Motor loads always force 75°C. Override only if terminals are listed for a higher rating.

3
Pass 2 Insulation Rating

NEC Table 310.16

Insulation Temperature Rating — Pass 2 (NEC Table 310.16)

Drives Pass 2 column (NEC Table 310.16) — the actual insulation rating of the conductor being installed. Defaults to 90°C; select a lower rating if using 60°C or 75°C-rated insulation.

4
Ambient Temperature

NEC 310.15(B)(1) / Table 310.15(B)(1)(1)

Ambient Temperature

86°F = 30.0°C (Pass 2 NEC ref: 30°C / 86°F)
P2CF (90°C): 1.00
5
Conductor Count

NEC 310.15(C)(1) / Table 310.15(C)(1)

Current-Carrying Conductors in Raceway / Cable

Adjustment Factor: 1.00 (1–3 conductors)

Count only current-carrying conductors. Neutral conductors carrying only unbalanced current, and EGCs, are typically not counted.

6
Result

Minimum Conductor Size

Enter all inputs above to see the minimum conductor size.

Additional Scenarios

Disclaimer

This calculator is an independent tool intended to assist electrical professionals. It enforces NEC 110.14(C) terminal temperature limits and covers ampacity correction and adjustment per NEC 310.15(B)/(C) using the two-pass method per NEC 210.19(A), as well as equipment grounding conductor sizing per NEC Table 250.122 (including 250.122(B) upsizing and 250.122(F) parallel-run requirements), and grounding electrode conductor sizing per NEC Table 250.66 (including the 250.66(A)-(C) electrode-specific size caps). It does not evaluate every condition of use (cable trays, direct burial, free-air spacing, etc.), voltage drop, or overcurrent protection sizing under 240.4. Always verify final conductor sizing against the complete 2023 NEC text and applicable local amendments. NEC® and NFPA 70® are registered trademarks and copyrighted publications of the National Fire Protection Association.